Unit IX · Topic 3International conventions pertaining to intellectual properties – Previous Year Questions

9 previous year questions on International conventions pertaining to intellectual properties from UGC NET Law papers (2019–2026), including 1 match-the-list questions. The correct option is marked in green.

Questions

9 questions

June 2019 · Q82

The preamble to agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) lays down

1. public policy objectives of national system

2. special needs of the least developed countries

3. resolving IP disputes through multilateral procedures

4. establishing mutually supportive relationship between WTO and WIPO

Which of following is/are true?

  1. (a)Only 1 is true
  2. (b)Only 1 and 2 are true
  3. (c)Only 1, 2 and 3 are true
  4. (d)1, 2, 3 and 4 are true✓
Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are true

Dec 2020/June 2021 · Q63

Nothing in TRIPS agreement, 1995 shall derogate from the existing obligations prescribed under

TRIPS , 1995

(1) Paris Convention, 1967

(2) Rome Convention,1961

(3) Berne Convention, 1971

(4) Biodiversity Convention, 1989

(5) Integrated Circuit Treaty, 1989

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)(1), (2), (3), (4) only
  2. (b)(2), (3), (4), (5) only
  3. (c)(1), (2), (3), (5) only✓
  4. (d)(5), (4), (3), (1) only
Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) (1), (2), (3), (5) only

June 2023 · Q22

The Berne Convention, 1886 deals with

  1. (a)Copyright Law✓
  2. (b)Trade Mark Law
  3. (c)Designs Law
  4. (d)Geographical Indications Law (peer. . )
Answer & explanation

Answer: (a) Copyright Law

December 2023 · Q63

Which of the following international legal instrument is relating to patent?

  1. (a)Budapest Treaty, 1977✓
  2. (b)Madrid Agreement, 1891
  3. (c)Berne Convention, 1886
  4. (d)Washington Treaty, 1989
Answer & explanation

Answer: (a) Budapest Treaty, 1977

December 2024 · Q54

Which of the following international treaty deal with access to published works for visually impaired and print disabled people?

  1. (a)Marrakesh Treaty✓
  2. (b)Beijing Treaty
  3. (c)Rome Treaty
  4. (d)Geneva Treaty
Answer & explanation

Answer: (a) Marrakesh Treaty

31 Dec 2025 (Shift 1) · Q53Match the lists

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II LIST-I (WIPO administered IPR Treaties) LIST-II (Year of Adoption)

A. Patent Law Treaty I. 2024

B. Riyadh Design Law Treaty II. 2000

C. WIPO Copyright Treaty III. 1981

D. Nairobi Treaty IV. 1996

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III✓
  2. (b)A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  3. (c)A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  4. (d)A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
Answer & explanation

Answer: (a) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

31 Dec 2025 (Shift 1) · Q85Sequence / order

Arrange the following IPR Treaties in the chronological order of their adoption (ascending order)

A. Beijing Treaty on Audio-Visual Performances

B. Singapore Treaty on Law of Trademarks

C. Madrid Agreement (Marks)

D. Madrid Protocol (Marks)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)A, B, D, C
  2. (b)C, D, B, A✓
  3. (c)C, B, D, A
  4. (d)B, C, D, A
Answer & explanation

Answer: (b) C, D, B, A

June 2026 · Q66Sequence / order

Arrange the following Treaties/Convention in Chronological Order

A. Trade Mark Law Treaty

B. Brussels (Satellite) Convention

C. Budapest Treaty

D. Rome Convention

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)A, B, C, D
  2. (b)B, C, D, A
  3. (c)B, A, D, C
  4. (d)D, B, C, A✓
Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) D, B, C, A

Explanation: To arrange these Intellectual Property treaties and conventions in ascending chronological order of their adoption:

• D. Rome Convention: Adopted on October 26, 1961 (International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations).

• B. Brussels (Satellite) Convention: Adopted on May 21, 1974 (Convention Relating to the Distribution of Programme-Carrying Signals Transmitted by Satellite).

• C. Budapest Treaty: Adopted on April 28, 1977 (Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure).

• A. Trademark Law Treaty (TLT): Adopted on October 27, 1994 (harmonizing administrative trademark procedures across WIPO member states).

June 2026 · Q133

The main focus of Marrakesh (VIP) Treaty for Copyright are following

A. Providing access to published works for visually impaired person

B. India was the first country to ratify the treaty

C. The treaty does not have provision to permit cross border sharing of these accessible format works

D. It sets a norm for countries ratifying the treaty to have a domestic copyright exception

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)A, B, C and D only
  2. (b)A, C and D only
  3. (c)A and B only
  4. (d)A, B and D only✓
Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) A, B and D only

Explanation: • Statement A - CORRECT:

The main goal of the Marrakesh Treaty (2013) is to facilitate access to published works for persons who are blind, visually impaired, or otherwise print-disabled.

• Statement B - CORRECT:

India was the very first country to ratify the Marrakesh Treaty on June 24, 2014.

• Statement C - INCORRECT:

A fundamental and landmark feature of the Marrakesh Treaty is that it does permit and facilitate the cross-border exchange of accessible format works (such as Braille, audiobooks, or large-print books) between contracting parties. Statement C falsely asserts that it lacks this provision.

• Statement D - CORRECT:

The treaty mandates contracting parties to set up standard domestic copyright exceptions allowing authorized entities to produce and distribute accessible formats without infringing copyright.

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