Unit VIII · Topic 5National Green Tribunal – Previous Year Questions

12 previous year questions on National Green Tribunal from UGC NET Law papers (2014–2025), including 1 match-the-list questions. The correct option is marked in green.

Questions

12 questions

2014

The national Enviornment Tribunal Act provides for compensation on the basis of no fault liablity in the cases of

1. Death of any person

2. Injury to any person

3. Death and injury to workman

4. Damage to any property

  1. (a)I and II are correct
  2. (b)II and III are correct
  3. (c)IV only is correct
  4. (d)I, II and IV are correct✓
Answer & explanation

Ans. (d) : The National Environment Tribunal Act provides for compensation on the basis of no fault liability in the following circumstances-

1. Death of any person

2. Injury to any person

3. Damage to any property

2019

The NGT Act, 2010 contains how many schedules?

  1. (a)One
  2. (b)Two
  3. (c)Three✓
  4. (d)Four
Answer & explanation

Ans. (c) : The National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 was published in the Gazette of India after the President's signature on 2 June 2010. This Act has 35 sections and three schedules.

Which Article of the UN Charter puts the promotion of respect for human rights on the same level as the maintenance of international peace and security as a purpose of the UN?

(a) Article 1

(b) Article 2

(c) Article 3

(d) Article 4

Ans. (a) : The purposes for which the United Nations was established are mentioned in Article 1 of the Charter. These purposes are-

(1) To maintain international peace and security

(2) To develop friendly relations among nations

(3) To achieve international co-operation

(4) To be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations

June 2020 · Q42Match the lists

Match List I with List II

I -II

List I/I List II/II Provision Section under National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 ( 2010)

A. Hazardous Substance I. Section 2 (a) 2 (a)

B. Environment II. Section 2 (e) 2 (e)

C. Handling III. Section 2 (f) 2 (f)

D. Accident IV. Section 2 (c) 2 (c)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)A- I; B - III; C - IV; D - II
  2. (b)A - II; B - I; C - IV; D - III
  3. (c)A - III, B - IV; C - II; D - I✓
  4. (d)A - IV; B - III; C – I; D - II
Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) A - III, B - IV; C - II; D - I

Dec 2021/June 2022 · Q88

The National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 came into force on

  1. (a)10 May 2010
  2. (b)18 August 2010
  3. (c)10 December 2010
  4. (d)18 October 2010✓
Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) 18 October 2010

December 2022 · Q48

Who among the following persons have been members of National Green Tribunal?

A. Justice A Suryanarayan Naidu

B. Justic Dipak Misra

C. Justice C Venkata Ramana

D. Justice Rang Nath Mishra

E. Justice Pratap Kumar Ray

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)A, C and D A, C, D
  2. (b)A, C and E A, C, E✓
  3. (c)B, C, D and E B, C, D, E
  4. (d)B, D and A only
Answer & explanation

Answer: (b) A, C and E A, C, E

June 2023 · Q27

Which of the following Schedules of the National Green Tribunal (NGT) Act provides of the heads of the compensation

  1. (a)Schedule IV
  2. (b)Schedule II✓
  3. (c)Schedule III
  4. (d)Schedule I
Answer & explanation

Answer: (b) Schedule II

December 2023 · Q69

As per National Green Tribunal Act, 2010, "Environment" includes water, air and land and other interrelationship, which exists among and between water, air and land and human beings, other living creatures, plants, microorganism and

  1. (a)Ecosystem
  2. (b)Biodiversity
  3. (c)Property✓
  4. (d)Climate
Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) Property

December 2024 · Q53

Which of the following is the Schedule II of the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010?

  1. (a)List of the Acts Repealed
  2. (b)List of the Acts Amended
  3. (c)Heads under which compensation or relief for damage may be claimed✓
  4. (d)Rules to be followed by NGT
Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) Heads under which compensation or relief for damage may be claimed

December 2024 · Q69

The chairperson of The National Green Tribunal shall be appointed by whom ?

  1. (a)Central Government alone
  2. (b)Central Government in Consultation with The Chief Justice of India✓
  3. (c)Central Government in Consultation with The outgoing Chairperson of The Tribunal
  4. (d)Central Government in Consultation with President and Chief Justice of India
Answer & explanation

Answer: (b) Central Government in Consultation with The Chief Justice of India

December 2024 · Q96

The case of Vardhaman Kaushik v/s Union of India decided in 2014-15 is considered unique in the context of resolving the menace of air pollution in Delhi because

(A) The National Green Tribunal rejected the petition for want of locus standi for the petitioner

(B) The National Green Tribunal adopted the pragmatic "consultative and deliberated" approach in this case

(C) The National Green Tribunal rejected the petition for want of jurisdiction in the matter

(D) The National Green Tribunal permitted the burning of crop remnant in agricultural fields falling in NCR Delhi

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)(D) Only
  2. (b)(C) Only
  3. (c)(B) Only✓
  4. (d)(A) Only
Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) (B) Only

June 2025 · Q73

Which of the following Acts is not included under Schedule I of the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010?

  1. (a)The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980
  2. (b)The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
  3. (c)The Biological Diversity Act, 2002
  4. (d)The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006✓
Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006

Explanation: This Act is not included under Schedule I of the NGT Act; NGT does not have jurisdiction over this legislation.

31 Dec 2025 (Shift 1) · Q62

National Green Tribunal Act come into force on which date?

  1. (a)18 Oct 2010✓
  2. (b)18 Nov 2010
  3. (c)8 Oct 2010
  4. (d)8 Nov 2010
Answer & explanation

Answer: (a) 18 Oct 2010

← Back to all units All topics of Unit VIII